Stalks & stems·Foundational·Year-round

Celery

Apium graveolens

Aromatic with peppery, slightly grassy, mineral undertones; concentrated in leaves; subtle but transformative in mirepoix.

Category
Stalks & stems
Peak form
Diced into mirepoix; raw sticks with dips; braised with stoc
Common uses
5
Cross-refs
8

About Celery

Celery is the long, fibrous, pale-green stalk vegetable that anchors mirepoix (with onion and carrot) and the Cajun 'holy trinity' (with onion and bell pepper) — making celery one of the most-used cooking vegetables despite rarely being the showpiece. The crisp raw stalks are also fundamental American snacking food (celery sticks with peanut butter, ants-on-a-log, Buffalo wing accompaniment). Celery's flavor is distinctly aromatic with peppery-grassy undertones — a small amount transforms a soup or stock; too much overwhelms. The leaves are edible (and excellent in stock); celery seed is a separate spice. American celery is dominantly Pascal celery (the standard green-stalked variety); European cuisine traditionally used celeriac (the root form) more than stalk celery.

Variety profile

Botanical
Apium graveolens
Flavor
Aromatic with peppery, slightly grassy, mineral undertones; concentrated in leaves; subtle but transformative in mirepoix.
Texture
Crisp and fibrous; strings require peeling for elegant preparations; cooks to tender but holds shape.
Peak form
Diced into mirepoix; raw sticks with dips; braised with stock; juiced as celery juice.
Season window
Year-round California + Mexican supply; peak quality spring and fall.

Common uses

Editorial notes

Worth knowing

The celery leaves (often discarded) are the most flavorful part — save them for stock or chop into salads. Outer ribs are tougher than inner; peel the strings of outer ribs for elegant preparations.

Cross-references

Related categories